Albums: WA7DUH And WB7CNV Tower Construction

WA7DUH And WB7CNV Tower Construction

Photo essay of tower project at the station of Linda WB7CNV and Steve WA7DUH. They live just outside of the Richland and West Richland city limits in Benton County. Project is to initially erect a 65 ft guyed tower, but to design it for 75 ft or higher. Benton County has an ordinance controlling "communications facilities" (BCC 11.65) which includes "communication towers and antennas." Many of the requirements are exempted for amateur radio towers and antennas not exceeding 65 ft.
138 images Submitted by WA7DUH Steve St... on Sat, 08/04/2012 - 11:19am

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It's 104 today, so sweat band and wet neck towell in use!

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Uploaded on 08/09/2012 - 8:00am by WA7DUH Steve St... 1283 visits

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Prior to tower project, 44 ft fiberglass poles hold up a G5RV non-resonant dipole at the WB7CNV/WA7DUH residence.

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Uploaded on 08/04/2012 - 11:21am by WA7DUH Steve St... 1250 visits

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Rebar grid construction for tower base.

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Uploaded on 08/04/2012 - 11:39am by WA7DUH Steve St... 1161 visits

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Holes for guy station anchors are 6ft long,4 ft wide and 4 ft deep. Concrete blocks are used to hold the rebar cage up off the bottom 6 inches so they are embedded in concrete when poured. Painted lines indicate the level of concrete when poured.

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Uploaded on 08/06/2012 - 8:49am by WA7DUH Steve St... 1149 visits

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This cart has a dump function, which really helps unloading!

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Uploaded on 08/09/2012 - 7:59am by WA7DUH Steve St... 1122 visits

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Linda WB7CNV cut about 450 tie wires for the tower base and 3 guy station rebar cages.

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Uploaded on 08/04/2012 - 11:39am by WA7DUH Steve St... 1030 visits

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The break wasn't so bad. The mess was created when the sprinkler controller decided to turn the water on, washed out the far bank and filled the hole. Duhhhh.

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Uploaded on 08/09/2012 - 7:59am by WA7DUH Steve St... 1023 visits

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Trying to fix a cave in. Sandy soil.

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Uploaded on 08/09/2012 - 7:59am by WA7DUH Steve St... 999 visits

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Benton County exemption from Benton County Code (BCC) 11.65 Communications Facilities that is really aimed at commercial installations such as TV/Radio stations or cell towers. However, this exemption did not remove the requirement for a building permit, structural analysis and original drawings with original (not copy) signature/stamp of Wash. State licensed Professional Engineer. Tower manufacturer's analysis and drawings were not acceptable (not original or Wash. licensed).

Also, county building dept. wanted to impose most of the requirements of BCC 11.65 anyway "for your and neighbor's protection". We battled several issues.

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Uploaded on 08/04/2012 - 6:16pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 994 visits

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Yikes-- hit the sprinkler pipes. Anyone know a good way to find these sub-surface?

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Uploaded on 08/09/2012 - 7:59am by WA7DUH Steve St... 980 visits

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Guy station base ready to be lowered into a guy station hole. Guy station blocks are buried about 4 feet down, so only half the dirt is hauled away. The pile in the background is what goes back in to cover it up.

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Uploaded on 08/09/2012 - 8:00am by WA7DUH Steve St... 977 visits

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The engineered specs call for #7 rebar (7/8"). Are we holding up a 2000 ft TV station antenna?

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Uploaded on 08/04/2012 - 11:39am by WA7DUH Steve St... 976 visits

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Diagonal rebar wires are used to keep the grid square.

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Uploaded on 08/04/2012 - 11:39am by WA7DUH Steve St... 948 visits

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Uploaded on 08/09/2012 - 8:00am by WA7DUH Steve St... 946 visits

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Uploaded on 08/04/2012 - 6:44pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 939 visits

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Uploaded on 08/09/2012 - 8:00am by WA7DUH Steve St... 938 visits

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The guy rods have 6 x 6 x 1/2 in steel plates to keep them from pulling out of the concrete guy station blocks. Picture shows drilling the 3/4 in holes for the rods. I need a slower turning drill press.

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Uploaded on 08/04/2012 - 6:44pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 934 visits

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Originally tried to lift rebar cage from a single point, but it caused the rebar cage to deform. A lifting frame was then built which pulled up vertical instead of an angle.

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Uploaded on 08/14/2012 - 5:23pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 928 visits

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Uploaded on 08/06/2012 - 8:50am by WA7DUH Steve St... 925 visits

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Lower painted line marks the height of the concrete.

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Uploaded on 08/06/2012 - 8:50am by WA7DUH Steve St... 906 visits

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One of three rebar cages for guy stations. Each guy station consists of a reinforced block of concrete 6ft x 4ft x 2ft high buried 4 ft below grade. That long 3/4 in rod is what the guy lines are tied to, and is buried in the concrete block. Each rod will sustain at least 8000 lbs of pull, which is about 4X overkill, since the worst case forces with an 88 mph wind is calculated to be 1000 lbs. Building code in Benton Co. requires survival of 88 mph winds.

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Uploaded on 08/04/2012 - 6:44pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 906 visits

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Uploaded on 08/09/2012 - 7:59am by WA7DUH Steve St... 895 visits

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Tower base hole as specificed will be 4ft x 4ft x 5ft deep. 1st 6 inches is gravel and sand for moisture drainage, followed by 4 cement blocks that hold the bottom rebar grid up into the poured concrete. Tower base legs stick down into the gravel/sand (below the concrete so as to drain any water that may form in the tower legs. Another rebar grid will be embedded in the poured concrete 42 inches above the bottom grid seen in the picture.

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Uploaded on 08/04/2012 - 11:39am by WA7DUH Steve St... 890 visits

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Basic process when digging all the holes-- dirt goes in the cart, Linda (WB7CNV) hauls away.

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Uploaded on 08/09/2012 - 7:59am by WA7DUH Steve St... 886 visits

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Uploaded on 08/09/2012 - 8:00am by WA7DUH Steve St... 880 visits

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 11:03am by WA7DUH Steve St... 783 visits

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Adam loves Jessica Kabota.

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Uploaded on 08/14/2012 - 5:28pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 746 visits

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Yes, the droop is normal. Note the middle driven element has not been installed in this picture. The tree has to be removed.

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 11:04am by WA7DUH Steve St... 744 visits

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Uploaded on 09/15/2012 - 7:35pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 743 visits

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Mast installed is 2 inch high strength galvanized steel about 8 feet long.

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 10:57am by WA7DUH Steve St... 735 visits

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The #4 solid wire and the copper strap is also run to the house electrical ground and into the ham shack entrance.

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Uploaded on 09/03/2012 - 6:26pm by admin 732 visits

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 11:04am by WA7DUH Steve St... 720 visits

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 11:02am by WA7DUH Steve St... 720 visits

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Assembling an inner guide and support tube that is slid into the large end of the element tubes to provide a consistent diameter for the beryllium tape that must slide in and out.

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 11:03am by WA7DUH Steve St... 714 visits

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A completed element. 30M & 40M beam operation is achieved by pushing the beryllium tape through the sweep and down the "return" side, creating a resonant folded element. Thus these elements are only 40 feet wide instead of the 62 feet that would be required if they where straight out.

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 11:04am by WA7DUH Steve St... 699 visits

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Director element EHU and element return fixture.

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 11:00am by WA7DUH Steve St... 697 visits

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Rubber boots hold the elements into the EHU sockets.

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 11:04am by WA7DUH Steve St... 685 visits

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The tower base hole. 2x4's above the forms hold up and align the top rebar grid. There is also lower grid sitting on concrete blocks. The tower base that will be submerged in concrete floats in the center of both the top and bottom rebar grids. Temporary guy ropes hold the tower in perfect plumb. Grandson Adam approves.

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Uploaded on 08/14/2012 - 5:24pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 672 visits

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A better view of the rebar cage.

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Uploaded on 08/14/2012 - 5:24pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 666 visits

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Uploaded on 09/13/2012 - 7:03pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 662 visits

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How is this supposed to go???

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 10:58am by WA7DUH Steve St... 661 visits

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 11:01am by WA7DUH Steve St... 659 visits

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Rebar cage for guy station is lowered onto concrete blocks that elevate up off the bottom.

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Uploaded on 08/14/2012 - 5:24pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 655 visits

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It looks like coax in this picture, but it is Phillystran, a non-conductive arimid fiber guy wire. Good for about 4,000 lbs pull.

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Uploaded on 09/13/2012 - 7:03pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 648 visits

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After assembling 1 of the active elements on the grass by the tower in about 3 hours, assembly was moved into Steve & Linda's shop where an assembly line could be set up, as there are 6 of these to make. Time was reduced to about 1 hour per unit.

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 11:02am by WA7DUH Steve St... 631 visits

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Many parts to each unit..

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 10:59am by WA7DUH Steve St... 629 visits

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Boom joiner on the SteppIR Dream Beam DB18E). Colored dots on the pieces helps the assembler to find and line up the proper pieces.

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 10:58am by WA7DUH Steve St... 617 visits

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Uploaded on 09/25/2012 - 11:04am by WA7DUH Steve St... 610 visits

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Uploaded on 09/15/2012 - 7:35pm by WA7DUH Steve St... 610 visits

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A view of the trench heading down to the ham shack. That white bottle in the picture is copper anti-seize/anti-corrosion goop that is used liberally on ALL copper-to-copper connections.

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Uploaded on 09/03/2012 - 6:27pm by admin 598 visits